Wednesday 30 November 2016

Features of New Rs. 500 Currency Note

RBI has started new currency of Rs. 500 on the same design pattern as of Rs. 2000 note. Apart from the note color and size, almost all the security features are same as Rs. 2000 note. The size of the note is 63mm (height) x 150mm (width). We should know its security features to identify whether it's original or fake note.
Knowingnuts-Rs. 500-currency-note-features

Front Side View

  1. Five angular embossed lines at left and right edge of the note
  2. See-through register with numeral 500 is visible when held against light
  3. Numeral 500 can be seen when note is tilted at 45 degree
  4. Numeral 500 is written in Devanagari (Hindi) and English
  5. Portrait of Mahatma Gandhi in the center
  6. Security thread showing "Bharat" (in Hindi), "RBI" and "500". Color changes from green to blue when note is tilted
  7. Guarantee Clause, Governor Urjit Patel's signature and RBI emblem
  8. Water marked portrait of Mahatma Gandhi and numeral 500 can be seen against light
  9. Numeral 500 in color changing ink (green to blue)
  10. Currency number growing from small to big at top left and bottom right of the note
  11. Circle with 500 printed in raised ink
  12. Ashoka Pillar emblem
Note: Feature number 1 and 11 are printed in raised ink to help visually impaired people. They can easily identify the note. 
Knowingnuts-Rs. 500-currency-note-features

Back Side View

  1. Year of note printing
  2. Swatchh Bharat Abhiyan logo and slogan
  3. Language panel with two thousand written in 15 Indian languages
  4. Delhi Red Fort image
  5. Numeral 500 written in Devanagari (Hindi)
  6. See-through register with numeral 500 is visible when held against light

Sunday 27 November 2016

Features of New Rs. 2000 Currency Note

RBI has started new currency Rs. 2000 note after demonetization of Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 notes on 8th November 2016. Many of us must have seen magenta colored new Rs. 2000 note. Its size, color and printing make it totally different from other traditional Indian currency notes. We should know its security features to identify whether it's original or fake note. The size of the note is 66mm (height) x 166mm (width).
Knowingnuts-Rs. 2000-currency-note-features

Front Side View

  1. Seven angular embossed lines at left and right edge of the note
  2. See-through register with numeral 2000 is visible when held against light
  3. Numeral 2000 can be seen when note is tilted at 45 degree
  4. Numeral 2000 is written in Devanagari (Hindi) and English
  5. Portrait of Mahatma Gandhi in the center
  6. "RBI" and "2000" in Micro letters 
  7. Security thread showing "Bharat" (in Hindi), "RBI" and "2000". Color changes from green to blue when note is tilted
  8. Guarantee Clause, Governor Urjit Patel's signature and RBI emblem
  9. Water marked portrait of Mahatma Gandhi and numeral 2000 can be seen against light
  10. Numeral 2000 in color changing ink (green to blue)
  11. Currency number growing from small to big at top left and bottom right of the note
  12. Rectangle with 2000 printed in raised ink
  13. Ashoka Pillar emblem
Note: Feature number 1 and 12 are printed in raised ink to help visually impaired people. They can easily identify the note. 
Knowingnuts-Rs. 2000-currency-note-features

Back Side View

  1. Year of note printing
  2. Swatchh Bharat Abhiyan logo and slogan
  3. Language panel with two thousand written in 15 Indian languages
  4. Mangalyaan - Mars Orbiter Mission image
  5. See-through register with numeral 2000 is visible when held against light

Thursday 3 November 2016

How to Protect Yourself from Toxic Smog

air-pollution-delhi-smog-fog
Delhi-NCR is experiencing thick layer of toxic smog. Air pollution is worst ever since last 17 years. Visibility has gone down to 200-300 meters. Reasons behind this toxic smog are - Crackers used in Diwali festival, dust from construction sites, dusty roads, smoke from burning waste, smoke from fields and last but not the least - growing number of vehicles on the roads.

If air pollution is in worst condition, people are prone to get infected quickly. In long run, air pollution is very dangerous and deadly. People develop respiratory problems, asthma, cancer, TB, early aging, eye problem, skin problem and many more health problems over time. We should protect ourselves as much as possible. Here are some tips to protect yourself from smog and air pollution:

Avoid Exercise Outside

When air pollution is on rise, try to avoid going outside for morning and evening walk either on road or nearby park. Say no to jogging and exercise also in open areas. While exercising, we breathe aggressively and this way we take too much toxic air inside. People who have asthma or other respiratory problems may get more complications.

Stay Inside

Avoid venturing outside unnecessarily. Go out only it is required. Staying inside your house is better for your health.

Keep House Gate and Windows Closed

If outside air is too polluted, better to keep your house windows and gates closed. Before opening them, check outside air quality. If not required, keep them closed.

Avoid Congested Routes

If you have to go out, try to avoid congested routes to reach your destination. Better to use metro if available rather spending hours in crawling traffic and inhaling toxic air.

Use Air Conditioner

Either at home or in car, if outside air is in worst condition, use AC. Your air conditioner will filter some toxic air to some level. Also, make sure you clean your AC's air filter on regular basis.

Use Air Purifier

Install air purifier in your house. It will help you in making air inside your house clean to some extent. Now a day, you can find it in the market.

Plant Air Purifier Plants

Plant some air purifying plants inside your house for cleaning your surroundings. These air purifying plants are Tulsi (holy plant), Snake plant or Mother in laws tongue, Spider plant, Bamboo palm, Boston fern, Aloe Vera plant, Peace Lily and Golden Pothos. Plant which are easily available in your market.

Cover Your Skin

Air pollution affects your skin also. Toxic substances in the air is harmful for your skin. So, keep it covered when going out.

Use Face Mask

If going out, wear face mask. It will filter air what you inhale and protect you from taking toxic pollutants inside. Mask is available on any medical stores.

All of the above are tips to protect yourself from smog and air pollution and stay healthy. Air pollution is killing millions of people world wide every year. Only prevention is in our control so, be serious!